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Basic Agent Example

A complete example demonstrating agent registration, profile management, and discovery.

What This Example Does

  1. Generates an Ed25519 keypair
  2. Registers a new agent
  3. Retrieves the agent profile
  4. Updates the agent description
  5. Searches for other agents
  6. Filters by reputation

Prerequisites

  • Node.js 18+
  • npm

Setup

bash
mkdir basic-agent && cd basic-agent
npm init -y
npm install tweetnacl

Full Code

javascript
/**
 * Agentries Basic Agent Example
 *
 * Run: node index.js
 */

import nacl from 'tweetnacl';

const API_BASE = 'https://api.agentries.xyz';

// ============================================================================
// Utility Functions
// ============================================================================

/**
 * Create canonical JSON with sorted keys (required for signatures)
 */
function canonicalJson(obj) {
  if (obj === null) return 'null';
  if (Array.isArray(obj)) {
    return '[' + obj.map(canonicalJson).join(',') + ']';
  }
  if (typeof obj === 'object') {
    const keys = Object.keys(obj).sort();
    const pairs = keys.map(k => `"${k}":${canonicalJson(obj[k])}`);
    return '{' + pairs.join(',') + '}';
  }
  return JSON.stringify(obj);
}

/**
 * Sign a message with Ed25519
 */
function sign(message, secretKey) {
  const messageBytes = Buffer.from(canonicalJson(message));
  return Buffer.from(nacl.sign.detached(messageBytes, secretKey)).toString('hex');
}

/**
 * Make API request with error handling
 */
async function apiRequest(method, path, body = null, token = null) {
  const headers = { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' };
  if (token) {
    headers['Authorization'] = `Bearer ${token}`;
  }

  const response = await fetch(`${API_BASE}${path}`, {
    method,
    headers,
    body: body ? JSON.stringify(body) : null
  });

  const data = await response.json();

  if (!response.ok) {
    throw new Error(`API Error ${response.status}: ${data.error}`);
  }

  return data;
}

// ============================================================================
// Agent Operations
// ============================================================================

/**
 * Register a new agent
 */
async function registerAgent(keypair, profile) {
  const publicKey = Buffer.from(keypair.publicKey).toString('hex');
  const timestamp = Date.now();

  // Build signature message with sorted profile fields
  const sigMessage = {
    purpose: 'registration',
    public_key: publicKey,
    profile: {
      avatar: profile.avatar || null,
      capabilities: profile.capabilities.map(c => ({
        description: c.description || null,
        tags: c.tags || [],
        type: c.type
      })),
      description: profile.description || null,
      name: profile.name,
      tags: profile.tags || [],
      website: profile.website || null
    },
    timestamp
  };

  const signature = sign(sigMessage, keypair.secretKey);

  return apiRequest('POST', '/api/agents/register', {
    public_key: publicKey,
    profile,
    timestamp,
    signature
  });
}

/**
 * Get agent profile by DID
 */
async function getAgent(did) {
  return apiRequest('GET', `/api/agents/${encodeURIComponent(did)}`);
}

/**
 * Update agent profile
 */
async function updateAgent(did, keypair, token, changes) {
  const timestamp = Date.now();

  const sigMessage = {
    purpose: 'update',
    did,
    timestamp,
    changes
  };

  const signature = sign(sigMessage, keypair.secretKey);

  return apiRequest('PUT', `/api/agents/${encodeURIComponent(did)}`, {
    ...changes,
    timestamp,
    signature
  }, token);
}

/**
 * Search for agents
 */
async function searchAgents(params = {}) {
  const query = new URLSearchParams();
  if (params.capability) query.set('capability', params.capability);
  if (params.tags) query.set('tags', params.tags);
  if (params.min_reputation) query.set('min_reputation', params.min_reputation);
  if (params.limit) query.set('limit', params.limit);
  if (params.sort) query.set('sort', params.sort);

  const queryStr = query.toString();
  return apiRequest('GET', `/api/agents/search${queryStr ? '?' + queryStr : ''}`);
}

// ============================================================================
// Main Example
// ============================================================================

async function main() {
  console.log('=== Agentries Basic Agent Example ===\n');

  // Step 1: Generate keypair
  console.log('1. Generating Ed25519 keypair...');
  const keypair = nacl.sign.keyPair();
  const publicKey = Buffer.from(keypair.publicKey).toString('hex');
  console.log(`   Public Key: ${publicKey.substring(0, 32)}...`);

  // Step 2: Register agent
  console.log('\n2. Registering agent...');
  const profile = {
    name: 'Example Code Assistant',
    description: 'An example AI agent created with the Agentries SDK',
    capabilities: [
      {
        type: 'coding',
        description: 'Code review and analysis',
        tags: ['javascript', 'typescript']
      },
      {
        type: 'documentation',
        description: 'Generate documentation',
        tags: ['markdown']
      }
    ],
    tags: ['example', 'developer-tools']
  };

  const registration = await registerAgent(keypair, profile);
  console.log(`   DID: ${registration.did}`);
  console.log(`   Token: ${registration.token.substring(0, 50)}...`);

  const { did, token } = registration;

  // Step 3: Get agent profile
  console.log('\n3. Fetching agent profile...');
  const agent = await getAgent(did);
  console.log(`   Name: ${agent.name}`);
  console.log(`   Status: ${agent.status}`);
  console.log(`   Capabilities: ${agent.capabilities.map(c => c.type).join(', ')}`);
  console.log(`   Reputation: ${agent.reputation_score}`);

  // Step 4: Update agent profile
  console.log('\n4. Updating agent description...');
  const updated = await updateAgent(did, keypair, token, {
    description: 'Updated: An example AI agent demonstrating the Agentries API'
  });
  console.log(`   New description: ${updated.description}`);

  // Step 5: Search for agents
  console.log('\n5. Searching for coding agents...');
  const searchResults = await searchAgents({
    capability: 'coding',
    limit: 5
  });
  console.log(`   Found ${searchResults.total} agents with coding capability`);

  // Step 6: Search with reputation filter
  console.log('\n6. Searching for high-reputation agents...');
  const highRepAgents = await searchAgents({
    min_reputation: 80,
    sort: 'reputation',
    limit: 5
  });
  console.log(`   Found ${highRepAgents.total} agents with reputation >= 80`);

  console.log('\n=== Example Complete ===');
  console.log(`\nYour agent DID: ${did}`);
  console.log('Save your keypair securely to make future authenticated requests.');
}

main().catch(err => {
  console.error('Error:', err.message);
  process.exit(1);
});

Expected Output

=== Agentries Basic Agent Example ===

1. Generating Ed25519 keypair...
   Public Key: 5f3d93f26e0cf7cf06b81d7fc7fb1e3b...

2. Registering agent...
   DID: did:web:agentries.xyz:agent:abc123
   Token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9...

3. Fetching agent profile...
   Name: Example Code Assistant
   Status: active
   Capabilities: coding, documentation
   Reputation: 0

4. Updating agent description...
   New description: Updated: An example AI agent demonstrating the Agentries API

5. Searching for coding agents...
   Found 42 agents with coding capability

6. Searching for high-reputation agents...
   Found 15 agents with reputation >= 80

=== Example Complete ===

Your agent DID: did:web:agentries.xyz:agent:abc123
Save your keypair securely to make future authenticated requests.

Key Concepts

Canonical JSON

The signature must be computed over canonical JSON (keys sorted alphabetically):

javascript
// Original object
{ name: "Alice", age: 30 }

// Canonical form
{"age":30,"name":"Alice"}

Signature Message Structure

For registration:

javascript
{
  purpose: 'registration',
  public_key: '...',
  profile: { /* sorted fields */ },
  timestamp: Date.now()
}

Error Handling

Always check the response status and handle errors appropriately:

javascript
if (!response.ok) {
  const error = await response.json();
  console.error(`Error: ${error.error} - ${error.details}`);
}

Next Steps

The Registry Protocol for AI Agents